lipitor
Atorvastatin is marketed as Lipitor in the United States for the treatment of high cholesterol in those with multiple heart disease risk factors. Lipitor works by blocking the liver’s production of cholesterol. Typically up to 80% of total blood cholesterol levels are produced by the liver. Decreased production leads to increased filtering of cholesterol levels out of the circulatory system.
High cholesterol levels, especially LDL or “bad” cholesterol, may lead to heart disease, the number one cause of death in the U.S. Diet and exercise can reduce cholesterol levels but these may not be enough for everyone as only approximately 20% of cholesterol comes from our diets. One in five adults has high cholesterol and two out of three of these people will not respond to diet and exercise alone. In clinical trials, Lipitor has lowered LDL levels by 39 – 60% over that of diet and exercise alone. By lowering cholesterol levels, Lipitor reduces the risk of acute heart attack and stroke. Lipitor is especially designed to lower these risks in those who have multiple risk factors for heart disease including: age, smoking, high blood pressure, low HDL levels, and familial heart disease or diabetes.
Since Lipitor works mostly in the liver, you should not take it if you have decreased liver function (your physician will check your blood work to see how your liver is functioning). While on Lipitor you should avoid consuming excessive amounts of alcohol. Lipitor is not considered safe for used during pregnancy or nursing as certain serious birth defects and complications may occur in the infant. If at any time during your therapy you believe you may be pregnant stop taking Lipitor and contact your physician. Your physician should know your entire medical and medication history prior to prescribing Lipitor. Make sure and tell him if you have ever had an allergic reaction to statin medication in the past or have ever been diagnosed with an autoimmune disease.
Under certain rare circumstances, Lipitor has caused serious side effects including damage to muscle tissue, kidneys and the liver. If you develop unusual muscle weakness, pain or tenderness; or if you develop a fever or severe fatigue for no known reason, contact your physician. If your urine darkens or if you develop yellowing of the skin and eyes, severe stomach pain or vomiting -notify your physician before your next scheduled dose of Lipitor. Under most circumstances, Lipitor causes mild side effects that often disappear over the course of therapy including: headache, constipation, diarrhea, gas, upset stomach and stomach pain, rash, and muscle and joint pain.
Your physician will base your dose of Lipitor off of your cholesterol levels and liver function tests. Periodically, this dosage may change as a result of your lab work. Always follow your physician’s dosage. Swallow Lipitor tablets whole with a full glass of water and maintain a low-fat diet while on Lipitor to minimize gastric complications.
You can reduce your risk of serious life-threatening illnesses by following your physician’s advice on diet, exercise and medications (including Lipitor). Only your physician can evaluate your risk factors for heart disease. Speak with your physician about your concerns and see if Lipitor can help you to lead a longer, healthier life.